Fire Fighting: 2-Day Professional Training Course

Course Overview

This essential Fire Fighting Training provides comprehensive knowledge of fire science, firefighting techniques, emergency response procedures, and safety protocols. This intensive 2-day program covers fire fundamentals, fire extinguisher operation, hose handling, evacuation procedures, hazardous materials awareness, and practical hands-on firefighting exercises for industrial, commercial, and facility safety personnel.

Who Should Attend This Fire Fighting Course?

• Fire Wardens and Fire Marshals in buildings

• Safety Officers responsible for fire safety

• Facility Managers overseeing emergency preparedness

• Industrial Workers in high-risk environments

• Security Personnel as first responders

• Emergency Response Team Members

• Building Supervisors and floor wardens

• Maintenance Personnel handling fire equipment

• Health and Safety Representatives

Course Objectives

Participants will master fire behavior principles, classification of fires, fire extinguisher selection and operation, hose handling techniques, emergency evacuation procedures, first aid for burns, incident command basics, and regulatory compliance with OSHA and NFPA standards.

Day 1: Fire Science Fundamentals and Fire Extinguisher Training

Morning Session: Fire Science and Classification

Topics Covered:

• Fire triangle and fire tetrahedron: fuel, oxygen, heat, chemical reaction

• Combustion process and fire development stages

• Incipient, growth, fully developed, decay phases

• Fire spread mechanisms: conduction, convection, radiation

• Classes of fire and identification

  • Class A: Ordinary combustibles (wood, paper, cloth)

  • Class B: Flammable liquids (gasoline, oil, solvents)

  • Class C: Electrical equipment fires

  • Class D: Combustible metals (magnesium, titanium)

  • Class K: Cooking oils and fats (commercial kitchens)

• Smoke behavior and toxic gases

• Flashover and backdraft phenomena

• Fire hazards in workplace environments

Fire Prevention Principles:

• Housekeeping and storage practices

• Hot work permits and procedures

• Electrical safety and equipment maintenance

• Flammable liquid storage and handling

• Fire load reduction strategies

• Ignition source control

Fire Extinguisher Training

Topics Covered:

• Types of fire extinguishers and applications

  • Water and water mist extinguishers (Class A)

  • Foam extinguishers (Class A and B)

  • Dry chemical: ABC and BC types

  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) extinguishers (Class B and C)

  • Wet chemical extinguishers (Class K)

  • Clean agent extinguishers (Halon alternatives)

• Extinguisher ratings and capacity

• PASS technique: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

• Effective range and discharge time

• When to fight vs. when to evacuate

• Limitations and safety considerations

• Inspection and maintenance requirements

• Placement and accessibility standards

Safety Guidelines:

• Ensure escape route before approaching

• Stay low to avoid smoke and heat

• Attack fire from upwind position

• Aim at base of flames

• Use sweeping motion

• Retreat if fire spreads or extinguisher empties

Afternoon Session: Practical Fire Extinguisher Exercise

Hands-On Training:

• Live fire extinguisher practice on controlled fires

• Operating different extinguisher types

• Simulated Class A fire scenarios (wood/paper)

• Class B fire simulations (flammable liquid pan fires)

• Electrical equipment fire simulation (Class C)

• Team coordination and backup procedures

• Communication during firefighting

• Post-use extinguisher handling

Practical Scenarios:

• Office fire (paper and equipment)

• Industrial machinery fire

• Kitchen grease fire simulation

• Vehicle fire response

• Waste container fire

Safety Protocols:

• Personal protective equipment (PPE) use

• Minimum safe distance maintenance

• Recognizing when to abandon firefighting

• Emergency evacuation signals

• Accountability procedures

Day 2: Advanced Firefighting, Evacuation, and Emergency Response

Morning Session: Hose Handling and Advanced Techniques

Topics Covered:

• Fire hose types and sizes: 1.5", 2.5" hoses

• Hose couplings and connections: storz, threaded

• Nozzle types: fog, straight stream, adjustable

• Water supply sources: hydrants, standpipes, pumps

• Hose deployment techniques

• Single-person and two-person hose handling

• Charging and advancing hose lines

• Stream patterns and application

• Hydraulic calculations basics

• Hose maintenance and testing

Practical Hose Training:

• Connecting hoses to hydrants/standpipes

• Nozzle operation and pattern adjustment

• Advancing charged hose lines

• Team coordination in hose operations

• Fire attack positioning strategies

• Ventilation considerations

• Water damage minimization

Emergency Evacuation Procedures

Topics Covered:

• Emergency evacuation planning and procedures

• Alarm system recognition and response

• Evacuation routes and exits

• Assembly points and accountability

• Assisting persons with disabilities

• Floor warden responsibilities

• Search and rescue basics

• Re-entry protocols

• Shelter-in-place procedures

• Lockdown vs. evacuation decisions

Evacuation Drills:

• Primary and secondary escape routes

• Exit signage and emergency lighting

• Stairwell use (never elevators during fire)

• Crowd control and panic prevention

• Communication during evacuation

• Missing person protocols

Afternoon Session: Hazardous Materials and Incident Command

Hazardous Materials Awareness:

• HAZMAT identification and labeling systems

• NFPA 704 diamond and GHS symbols

• Chemical fire hazards and reactions

• Safety Data Sheets (SDS) information

• Spill response basics

• Personal protection and exposure limits

• Decontamination procedures

• Reporting requirements

Incident Command System (ICS) Basics:

• ICS structure and organization

• Incident Commander role

• Span of control principles

• Communication protocols

• Scene safety and perimeter control

• Coordination with professional fire services

• Documentation and reporting

First Aid for Fire-Related Injuries

Topics Covered:

• Burn assessment and classification: first, second, third degree

• Burn first aid treatment

• Rule of nines for burn area estimation

• Smoke inhalation treatment

• Heat exhaustion and heat stroke

• Eye injuries from smoke/chemicals

• When to call emergency medical services

• Recovery position for unconscious victims

• CPR review for fire emergencies

Fire Safety Systems and Equipment

Topics Covered:

• Fire detection systems: smoke, heat, flame detectors

• Fire alarm systems and manual pull stations

• Sprinkler systems: wet, dry, pre-action, deluge

• Standpipe and hose systems

• Fire pumps and water supplies

• Emergency lighting and exit signs

• Fire doors and barriers

• Smoke control systems

• Inspection and testing requirements

Regulatory Compliance and Standards

Standards Covered:

• OSHA 1910.157: Portable fire extinguishers

• OSHA 1910.38: Emergency action plans

• OSHA 1910.39: Fire prevention plans

• NFPA 10: Portable fire extinguishers standard

• NFPA 101: Life Safety Code

• Local fire codes and regulations

• Insurance requirements

• Documentation and record keeping

Final Assessment and Certification

Practical Skills Assessment:

• Fire extinguisher operation on live fire

• Hose handling and deployment

• Emergency evacuation leadership

• Hazard identification exercise

• First aid response scenarios

Written Examination:

• Fire science fundamentals

• Fire classification and extinguisher selection

• Safety procedures and protocols

• Evacuation procedures

• Regulatory requirements

Scenario-Based Evaluation:

• Responding to office fire

• Industrial emergency response

• Multi-floor building evacuation

• Hazardous material incident

• Coordinating with emergency services

Certification:

• Certificate of Completion in Fire Fighting

• Fire Warden/Marshal certification (where applicable)

• Wallet card with certification date and renewal requirement

Course Benefits and Learning Outcomes

Participants will understand fire behavior and chemistry, identify fire classes correctly, operate fire extinguishers effectively, handle fire hoses safely, lead evacuations confidently, recognize hazardous materials, provide burn first aid, understand fire safety systems, comply with regulations, and respond appropriately to fire emergencies.

Training Methodology

Instructor-led sessions with extensive hands-on practice, live fire extinguisher exercises, hose handling drills, evacuation simulations, video demonstrations, real incident case studies, group exercises, and competency-based assessments.

Course Materials

Comprehensive fire fighting handbook, fire extinguisher guide, evacuation procedure templates, OSHA/NFPA standards summary, emergency response checklists, first aid guides, and certification card.

Training Facilities and Equipment

Live fire training ground with controlled fire scenarios, various fire extinguisher types, fire hoses and nozzles, PPE (helmets, gloves, protective clothing), training props, smoke simulation equipment, and first aid supplies.

Prerequisites

No prior firefighting experience required, physical ability to perform firefighting activities, minimum age requirements (typically 18+), and medical fitness for firefighting activities recommended.

Certification Validity

Certification typically valid for 1-3 years depending on jurisdiction, annual refresher training recommended, and practical skills re-assessment required for renewal.

Keywords: fire fighting training, fire extinguisher training, fire safety course, emergency response training, fire warden training, industrial fire safety, fire suppression techniques, fire evacuation procedures, OSHA fire safety, NFPA fire training, hands-on firefighting, fire marshal certification, workplace fire safety, fire emergency response, fire prevention training, Class ABC fire extinguisher, fire hose handling, fire drill training, burn first aid, fire incident command